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    Personal Information  
        
      EDUCATION 
      PUBLICATIONS and  PRESENTATIONS 
      RESEARCH GRANTS 
      PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS   
      EMPLOYMENT HISTORY 
      THEACHING EXPERIENCE  
      RESEARCH WITH UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS  
      AREA OF  PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE AND INTERESTS  
      ACTIVITIES and SERVICES 
      LIST OF PUBLICATIONS 
      PARTICIPATION IN SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCES  
        
        
      EDUCATION  
      
        - Ph.D. in Physics, 1993, Central Laboratory of Optical Storage       and Processing of Information, Bulgarian Academy       of Sciences, Sofia. 
 
        - M.S., October 1984, Faculty       of Physics, University of Sofia, Bulgaria. Major: Quantum Electronics and Lasers. B.S. in       Engineering Physics. 
 
        - B.S. in Physics Pedagogy and Education (second       major).
 
        - High French       Language School, 1974 –1979, Sliven, Bulgaria.
 
       
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      PUBLICATIONS and  PRESENTATIONS 
      
        - 26  papers, 1 patent and 1 textbook,
 
        - Presentations  at 19 international conferences.
 
       
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      RESEARCH GRANTS 
      
        - “New Nano-structure Pigment”, L’Oreal       Art and Science Foundation, 2000, JPY 3,500,000.
 
        - “Magneto-Optical Properties of Nanostructures “, Summer Research       Fellowship from The Petroleum Research Fund of The American Chemical       Society (ACS PRF), Department of Physics and Astronomy, The University of       Toledo, Ohio, June – July 2006, $7,000. 
 
       
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      PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS 
      
        - Consultant to the Ministry of Education, Bulgaria, 1985-1988.
 
        - Member of the International Society for Optical Engineers SPIE,        1999.
 
        - Member of the American Association for the Advancement of Science,       2001-2003.
 
        - Member of the Australian Optical Society, since 1998-2000.
 
        - Member of the Union of the       Bulgarian Scientists, since 1993.
 
        - Biographically listed in Marquis Who’s Who 2000.
 
       
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      EMPLOYMENT HISTORY 
      
        
          | 8/2004 – present | 
          Assistant Professor, Department  of Physics, Millersville University,   PA. | 
         
        
          | 8/2003 – 12/2003  | 
          Lecturer, Physics 201 (5 credits), Bowling Green State  University, Bowling Green, OH, USA.  | 
         
        
          | 8/2001 – 7/2003 | 
          Manager, Laser Applications,  TheGem City Engineering Co., Dayton,   USA. | 
         
        
          | 8/2000 – 8/2001 | 
          Visiting  Researcher, Bowling Green State University,  Bowling Green, USA. | 
         
        
          | 10/1999 –  8/2000 | 
          Researcher and Lecturer, Tokyo University  of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo, Japan. | 
         
        
          | 3/1997  – 7/1999  | 
          Researcher, Mechanical  Engineering Laboratory, MITI, Tsukuba,   Japan. | 
         
        
          | 4/1995 - 3/1997  | 
          Post-doc, Monbusho (Ministry of Education, Science and Culture of  Japan),  Department of Physics, University  of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.  | 
         
        
          | 2/1988 -3/1995 | 
          Researcher, Central Laboratory of Optical Storage and Processing of Information,  Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Sofia,   Bulgaria. | 
         
        
          | 10/1984 - 1/1988 | 
          Teacher in Optics and  Lasers, High Technical School of Fine Mechanics and Optics, Sofia, Bulgaria. | 
         
       
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      THEACHING EXPERIENCE  
      
        
          | 8/2004 – present  | 
          Physics 103 Elements of Physics, an introductory course (4  credit hours); Phys 132 (an algebra based physics course 4 credits), Phys 131  Lab, Phys 231 and Phys 232 recitation and lab (a calculus based physics course),  Phys 395 Mathematical Methods in Physics (for Physics majors, 3 credit hours),  workshop “Color formation”, MU  Summer Science Training Program (SSTP) 2005 and 2006.  | 
         
        
          | 8/2003  – 12/2003 | 
           Physics 201 (credit hours  5), an algebra based physics course, Department of Physics and Astronomy,  Bowling Green State University, Bowling Green, OH. | 
         
        
          | 6/2001 - 8/2001  | 
          Physics  202 recitation, an algebra based physics course, (credit hours 5).   | 
         
        
          | 5/2001 - 6/2001  | 
          Workshop “Measuring Techniques in  Optoelectronics”, shared with Dr. Bruno Ullrich, (credit hours 3), Department of  Physics and Astronomy, Bowling Green State  University, Bowling Green, USA.  | 
         
        
          | 10/1999  – 4/2000  | 
           “Optics and Optical  measurements”, Tokyo University  of Agriculture and Technology, Tokyo,   Japan. | 
         
        
          | 10/1984 -  1/1988  | 
          Optics and Lasers, High Technical School of Fine Mechanics and  Optics, Sofia, Bulgaria, (full time position, 18 hours a week), courses in  General Optics, Lasers, Laser techniques and applications, Industrial laser  applications. Textbook for the  High Technical Schools: "Lasers and Laser Technologies"(see  publications). | 
         
        
          | 1/1984 – 5/1984 | 
           Post-graduate  practices as a teacher in General Physics. | 
         
       
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      RESEARCH WITH UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS  
      
        - “Laser Pointers in       Physics Education (Secondary Level)”, under progress, MU Physics       Department, (student: A. Hyde – graduation in May, 2007).
 
        - “Surface Plasmon       Microscopy”, MU Physics Department, (student: L. Gallek, graduated in       May 2006); Two student research grants totaling $364.00.
 
        - “Observation of       Surface Plasmon Resonance using Thin Films”, MU Physics Department, (student:       D. Saint John, graduated in May 2006); Two student research grants       totaling $975.00.
 
       
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      AREA OF  PROFESSIONAL EXPERIENCE AND INTERESTS  
      
        - Optics,  Lasers and Material Science: Optical properties of semiconductors,  Photorefractive effect, Total internal reflection, Diffraction gratings,  Ultrafast nonlinear optical phenomena, Femto-second laser systems;
 
        - Nano-materials,  Photoluminescence from nanoparticles, Self-assembled nanostructures, 
 
        - Holography;  Laser applications, 
 
        - Industrial  laser systems, Laser processing of thin foils and semiconductor wafers;  Water-jet guided laser technology;
 
        - Physics  Education and Physics Education Research;
 
        - Mathematics  Education and Mathematics Education research;
 
       
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      SERVICES 
      
        - The       American Board for Certification of Teacher Excellence, The Physics Item       Review Meeting, March 22-25, 2006, Washington        D.C. An expert commission of       six members from all over the USA       met in Washington D.C.       to make the final and most important review, before their approval for       field testing, of the examinations for certification of physics teachers       in USA.
 
        - The June 2006 College Board AP® Reading Scoring       the AP Physics Exam at       the University of Nebraska in Lincoln.  
 
        - Member of the MU       President’s Commission on the Status of Women since Fall 2005
 
        - Member of the       MU International Selection Committee since Fall 2006.
 
        - Member of the MU Upward       Bound Mathematics and Science Curriculum Committee – Fall 2006.
 
        - Member of the       MU Committee on Women in Mathematics and Science since fall 2004.
 
        - Instructor at the       MU Summer Science Training Program (SSTP), workshop “Color formation”       – 2005 and 2006.
 
       
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        LIST OF PUBLICATIONS  
      Textbook : V. Mitutsov, N.  Dushkina and L. Hinkova, "Lasers and Laser Technologies",  textbook for the High Technical Schools,  "Technics-Press", Sofia,  1992 (in Bulgarian).  
          Patents: S. Sainov and N.  Dushkina, patent No 85797/22.12.1988, Bulgaria.  
          Book review: “Physics: A  World View”, Larry Kirkpatrick and Greg Francis, 6th edition,  Thomson Brooks/Cole, 2006. 
      Articles: 
      
        - C. Dushkin, K. Papazova, N.   Dushkina, E. Adachi, Attenuated Quantum Confinement of the  Exciton in Semiconductor Nanoparticles, Colloid Polymer Science, 284, 80-85, 2005.
 
        - N. Dushkina, C. Dushkin, K. Nagayama, Diffraction from monolayer latex crystals, will  be published in Annuaire de Universite de Sofia “Kl. Ohridski”, 98, 23-37,  2005.
 
        - N. Dushkina, Safely Dicing of GaAs Wafers with  the Laser WaterJet, Industrial Laser Solutions, June, 2003, p. 31-33 . 
 
        - N. Dushkina,  Safely  Dicing of GaAs Wafers with Lasers, Technical Papers of ISA, vol. 438, 175-183,  2003.
 
        - N. Dushkina,  Water-jet guided laser vs. saw  dicing, Photonics West Proc. 2003.
 
        - N. Dushkina, Is Dicing of GaAs wafers with Synova Laser MicroJet safe?, The Gemstone  News, Nov. 2002, p. 2.
 
        - N. Dushkina, F. Wagner, C. Boillat, J-M.  Buchilly, B. Richerzhagen, Free-shape cutting with Synova Laser MicroJet,  Technical Digest, CS-MAX, 79-81, 2002.
 
        - N. Dushkina, B. Richerzhagen, Dicing of GaAs  wafers with Synova Laser MicroJet – Challenges, Improvements and Safety Issues,  Technical Digest, ICALEO, 94, 2002.
 
        - N. M. Dushkina,  B. Ullrich, Intensity dependence of two-photon absorption in CdS measured by  photoluminescence excited by femtosecond laser pulses, Opt. Eng. 41,  2365-2368, 2002.
 
        - Y. Otani, N. M.  Dushkina, H. Kanno and T. Yoshizawa, Disk inspection system by  two-dimensional birefringence distribution measurement, Proceedings of SPIE  Vol. 4081, 17, 2000.
 
        - B. Ullrich, J.W. Tomm, N. M. Dushkina, Y. Tomm, H. Sakai, Y. Segawa, Photoelectric  dichroism of oriented thin film CdS fabricated by pulsed-laser deposition,  Solid State Commun. 116, 33, 2000. 
 
        - N. M. Dushkina,  B. Ullrich, H. Sakai, K. Hibino and T. Eiju, Reflection Properties of thin CdS  films formed by laser ablation, Thin Solid Films 360, 222, 2000. 
 
        - N. Dushkina,  B. Ullrich, H. Sakai, T. Eiju and Y. Segawa, Influence of the crystal direction  on the optical properties of thin CdS films formed by laser ablation,  Proceedings of SPIE vol. 3629 Photodetectors: Materials and Devices IV, p.424,  1999. 
 
        - N. M. Dushkina and  B. Ullrich, Angular dependence of reflectance and transmittance of CdS films  formed by laser ablation, Appl. Phys. Lett. 72, 2150, 1998. 
 
        - B. Ullrich, H. Sakai, N. M. Dushkina, H. Ezumi, S. Keitoku, T. Kobayashi, The influence  of the laser fluence on the transmission features of thin CdS films formed by  laser ablation, Microelectronic Engineering 43/44 , 695, 1998. 
 
        - B. Ullrich, N.  M. Dushkina and T. Kobayashi, Bleaching and Spectral Shape Modification of  CdS Photocurrent due to He-Ne Laser Pumping, Jap. J. Appl. Phys. 36, L682, 1997. 
 
        - B. Ullrich, N.  M. Dushkina, H. Ezumi, S. Keitoku, T. Kobayashi, Dependence of the  photocurrent on a bias of a p-InP/n-CdS heterojunction formed by laser  ablation, Solid State Commun. 103,  635, 1997. 
 
        - B. Ullrich, H. Sakai, N. M. Dushkina, H. Ezumi, S. Keitoku,  T. Kobayashi, The effect of the substrate on the emission features of thin CdS  films formed by laser ablation, Mat. Sci. Eng. B47, 187, 1997. 
 
        - B. Ullrich, H. Sakai, N. M. Dushkina, H. Ezumi, S. Keitoku, T. Kobayashi, Luminescence  properties of thin CdS films formed by laser ablation, Jap. J. Spectr. 46, 245, 1997 (in Japanese). 
 
        - N. Dushkina,  C. Dushkin, Prospective of the optical science in Bulgaria: From glory to  uncertainty, "O plus E" 200,  168 and 201, 122, 1996. (in  Japanese) 
 
        - M. Miteva, N.  Dushkina, M. Gospodinov, Nonstationary amplification of the holographic  recording in doped BSO crystals: a base for photorefractive  incoherent-to-coherent optical conversion, Appl. Opt. 34, 4083, 1995. 
 
        - S. Sainov, B. Chernov and N. Dushkina, Influence of the relative refractive index on the  efficiency of total internal reflection diffraction gratings, Opt. Las. Eng. 18, 297, 1993. 
 
        - N. Dushkina and S. Sainov, Diffraction efficiency of binary metal gratings working in total  internal reflection, J. Mod. Opt. 39,  173, 1992. 
 
        - S. Sainov and N.  Dushkina, Simple laser microrefractometer, Appl. Opt. 29, 1406, 1990. 
 
        - S. Sainov and N.  Dushkina, Angular and polarization characteristics of metal holographic  diffraction gratings working in total internal reflection, SPIE vol. 1183 Holography' 89, p. 690, 1989. 
 
        - E. Spasova, B. Mednikarov, G. Danev, S. Sainov and N. Dushkina, Metal diffraction gratings  - preparation by holographic illumination, SPIE vol. 1183 Holography' 89, p. 683, 1989. 
 
       
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      PARTICIPATION IN SCIENTIFIC CONFERENCES:  
      
        - The       American Physical Society 2006 Spring Meeting, Baltimore, MD, March       13-17, 2006, Photonic Digitizing by Laser Crossing in Thin-Film Semiconductors”,       C. Liyanage, A. Erlacher, B. Ullrich, N.       Dushkina.
 
        - The 54th Meeting of the Central Pennsylvania Section of The  American Association of Physics Teachers (CPS-AAPT), April 7-8, 2006,  Williamsport, PA,  “Characterization  of Thin Films by Surface Plasmon Technique”, L Gallek, D. Saint John, N. Dushkina. 
 
        - ISA Safety Symposium, March       17-20, 2003, Houston, TX, USA, Safely Dicing of GaAs Wafers with Lasers, N.       Dushkina (talk).
 
        - Photonics West, January 25-31,       2003, San Jose, USA,       Water jet guided laser vs conventional saw dicing of silicon and compound       semiconductors, N. Dushkina, F.       Wagner, C. Boillat, J-M. Buchilly, B. Richerzhagen (talk).
 
        - Compound Semiconductor       Manufacturing Expo (CS-MAX), November 11-13, 2002, San        Jose, USA,       Free-shape cutting with Synova Laser MicroJet, N.        Dushkina, F. Wagner, C. Boillat, J-M. Buchilly, B.       Richerzhagen (talk).
 
        - 21st International       Congress on Applications of lasers and Electro-Optics (ICALEO),       October 14-17, 2002, Scottsdale,        USA,       Dicing of GaAs wafers with Synova Laser MicroJet, N. Dushkina, B.       Richerzhagen (talk).
 
        - Color Symposium, 20 October,       2000, Osaka, Japan, Colors based on the       photoluminescence of nanostructures, N. Dushkina.
 
        - SPIE's       International Optoelectronics Symposium Photonics Taiwan, 26-28 July       2000, Taipei, Taiwan, Disk inspection system by two-dimensional       birefringence distribution measurement, Y. Otani, N. M. Dushkina, H. Kanno        and T. Yoshizawa.
 
        - The       47th Spring Meeting 2000, The Japan Society of Applied       Physics and Related Societies, 28-31 March 2000, Tokyo, Japan, Disk       inspection system using birefringence measurement, Y. Otani, N. Dushkina, T. Yoshizawa and H.       Kanno.
 
        - SPIE's       International Symposium Photonics West'99, 23-29 January 1999, San       Jose, USA, Influence of the crystal direction on the optical properties of       thin CdS films formed by laser ablation, N. Dushkina, B. Ullrich, H. Sakai, T. Eiju and Y. Segawa. 
 
        - Australasian       Conference on Optics, Lasers and Spectroscopy (ACOLS'98), 14-17       December 1998, Christchurch, New Zealand, Effect of the crystal direction       on the optical properties of thin CdS films formed by laser ablation, N. Dushkina, B. Ullrich, H. Sakai       and T. Eiju. 
 
        - XI       Australian Optical Society Conference, 12-15 December 1997, Adelaide,       Australia, Reflection properties of thin CdS films formed by laser       ablation, N. Dushkina, B.       Ullrich, H. Sakai, H. Ezumi, S. Keitoku, K. Hibino and T. Eiju. 
 
        - Low       Dimensional Structures & Devices (LDSD 97), 19-21 May 1997,       Lisbon, Portugal, Optical properties of thin CdS films formed by laser       ablation, B. Ullrich, H. Sakai, N.       Dushkina, H. Ezumi, S. Keitoku and T. Kobayashi. 
 
        - Conference       on Lasers and Electro-optics (CLEO 97), 14-18 July 1997, Chiba, Japan,       Novel hybrid device by interaction of chopped light with a laser beam in a       CdS crystal, B. Ullrich, N.       Dushkina and T. Kobayashi. 
 
        - XX       International Quantum Electronics Conference, 14-19 July, 1996,       Sydney, Australia, Measurement of difference phase and transmission       spectra using femtosecond Sagnac interferometer, K. Misawa, H. Kanou, N. Dushkina, A. Ueki and T.       Kobayashi. 
 
        - Ultrafast       Phenomena, May 28 - June 31, 1996, San Diego, California,        USA,       Femtosecond time-resolved phase spectroscopy using a novel Sagnac       interferometer, T. Kobayashi, K. Misawa, H. Kanou, N. Dushkina and A. Ueki. 
 
        - International       Workshop on Femtosecond Thechnology FST'96, Feb. 21-22, 1996, Tsukuba,       Japan, Femtosecond time-resolved phase spectroscopy using Sagnac       interferometer, H. Kanou, N.       Dushkina, K. Misawa, A. Ueki and T. Kobayashi. 
 
        - European       Conference on Reactivity in Organized Microstructures, 6-11 July 1994,       Strasbourg, France, Diffraction from monolayer latex crystals, N. Dushkina, C. Dushkin and K.       Nagayama. 
 
        - Materials       Science and Technology, October 1993, Sofia, Bulgaria,       Incoherent-to-coherent optical conversion based on the nonstationary       amplification of the holographic recording in doped BSO crystals, M.       Miteva, N. Dushkina and M.       Gospodinov. 
 
        - Holography'       89, May 1989, Varna,        Bulgaria,       Angular and polarization characteristics of metal holographic diffraction       gratings working in total internal reflection, S. Sainov and N. Dushkina. 
 
        - Holography'       89, May 1989, Varna, Bulgaria, Metal diffraction gratings -       preparation by holographic illumination, E. Spasova, B. Mednikarov, G.       Danev, S. Sainov and N. Dushkina.
 
       
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